C. Hardacre et al., Crystal and liquid crystalline polymorphism in 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazoliumtetrachloropalladate(II) salts, J MAT CHEM, 11(2), 2001, pp. 346-350
1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachloropalladate(ii) salts ([C-n-mim](2)[Pd
Cl4], n = 10, 12, 14, 16, 18) containing a single, linear alkyl-chain subst
ituent on the cation have been synthesised and their behaviour characterise
d by differential scanning calorimetry, polarising optical microscopy and s
mall-angle X-ray scattering. The salts display thermotropic polymorphism, e
xhibiting both crystal-crystal transitions and, for n = 14-18, the formatio
n of a thermotropic smectic liquid crystalline phase.