We synthesized highly aligned carbon nanotubes by thermal decomposition of
acetylene gas using metal catalyst island. The alignment technique in this
experiment is a very efficient method because it does not require any treat
ments before and after catalyst metal deposition, and can be achieved direc
tly during the reaction process in the chemical vapor deposition chamber. A
lignment of nanotubes was dominated by the uniform diameter and the high de
nsity of metal catalysts. In the field emission test, the comparative study
progressed with aligned nanotubes and nonaligned nanotubes via the analysi
s of emission patterns on phosphor screen. (C) 2001 American Vacuum Society
.