Hjl. Brooks et al., Occurrence and virulence factors of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in retail meat in Dunedin, New Zealand, LETT APPL M, 32(2), 2001, pp. 118-122
Retail raw meat was sampled for the presence of Shiga toxin-producing Esche
richia coli (STEC) using enrichment culture and Vero cell assay. The STEC o
btained were serotyped and tested for enterohaemolysin (Ehly) production an
d the eae gene. The presence of Shiga toxin genes (stx) was confirmed by po
lymerase chain reaction. A total of 18 STEC were isolated accounting for 12
% of beef, 17% of lamb and 4% of pork samples. Five isolates produced Ehly
but none possessed the eae gene. Five isolates were identified which posses
sed the stx(2) gene and belonged to serotypes associated with severe infect
ion.