Photosynthetic oxygen is currently believed to be derived from water.
A number of H2O analogs interact with the water-oxidizing complex. Of
special interest among them is hydrogen peroxide in view of its possib
le involvement in photosynthetic O-2 production. Presumably, H2O2 repr
esents an intermediate product of H2O oxidation and plausibly even the
primary electron donor. In some cyanobacteria and algae, O-2 evolutio
n is abolished under anaerobic conditions. Investigation of the role o
f H2O2 in photosynthetic O-2 evolution is a promising field of researc
h.