Distribution of spectral moments for the radial breathing mode of single wall carbon nanotubes - art. no. 081406

Citation
M. Hulman et al., Distribution of spectral moments for the radial breathing mode of single wall carbon nanotubes - art. no. 081406, PHYS REV B, 6308(8), 2001, pp. 1406
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
6308
Issue
8
Year of publication
2001
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(20010215)6308:8<1406:DOSMFT>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
Raman scattering of the radial breathing mode of single wall carbon nanotub es was measured with a large number of different laser lines. The first and the second moments of the spectral distribution were evaluated for all rec orded spectra and were found to exhibit damped oscillations with the excita tion energy. The oscillations originate from the confinement of the electro ns into states distributed within the van Hove singularities. An extended a s well as an approximate calculation of the moments yields very good agreem ent with the experiments and allows to determine the diameter of the nanotu be bundles. Using the approximate calculation the mean diameter and the wid th of the diameter distribution can be evaluated from a single Raman experi ment.