We here present a series of ab initio quantum-chemical calculations on clus
ters of atoms modeling several oxygen-deficiency-related defects in amorpho
us silica and illustrate how these defect centers will change their atomic
configurations upon photoionization. We first give theoretical evidence tha
t structural conversion from a neutral oxygen monovacancy to a divalent Si
defect is possible. explaining the observed photoluminescence properties as
sociated with these defects.