Low temperature eclogite facies metamorphism in Western Tianshan, Xinjiang

Citation
Lf. Zhang et al., Low temperature eclogite facies metamorphism in Western Tianshan, Xinjiang, SCI CHINA D, 44(1), 2001, pp. 85-NIL_1
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN journal
10069313 → ACNP
Volume
44
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
85 - NIL_1
Database
ISI
SICI code
1006-9313(200101)44:1<85:LTEFMI>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
According to the field occurrences and petrological study, the low temperat ure eclogite facies metamorphic rocks in Western Tianshan of Xinjiang can b e divided into five types: (i) massive glaucophane-epidote eclogites and gl aucophane-paragonite eclogites; (ii) schistose or gneissic mica eclogites; (iii) banded calcite eclogites; (iv) pillow glaucophane eclogites; (v) garn et-omphacite quartzites. Their eclogite facies metamorphism has undergone f our stages of evolution: (i) pre-peak lawsonite-blueschist facies stage, T = 350-4000 degreesC, P = 0.7-0.9 GPa; (ii) peak eclogite facies stage, T = 530 +/- 20 degreesC, P = 1.6-1.9 GPa; (iii) retrograde epidote-blueschist f acies stage, T=500-530 degreesC, P = 0.9-1.2 GPa and (iv) retrograde bluesc hist-greenschist facies stage, T = 450-550 degreesC, P = 0.7-0.8 GPa. The m etamorphic PT path of Western Tianshan eclogites is characterized by clockw ise ITD resulting from the subduction of Tarim plate northward to Yili-Cent ral Tianshan plate followed by fast uplift to the surface. But there were a t least two stages of blueschist facies retrograde metamorphism overprinted during their uplift.