Gastritis has a broad pathologic spectrum and anatomic distribution, as wel
l as an evolving etiology. The Sydney pathologic classification of gastriti
s, which appeared in 1990 and was revised in 1994, emphasized the importanc
e of combining etiologic, topographic, and morphologic criteria for establi
shing clinically useful diagnoses. Using this revised Sydney pathologic cla
ssification as a guide, we report a simpler and more practical radiologic a
pproach to gastritis. We emphasize those types of gastritis that may be det
ected on radiologic examination and illustrate typical findings.