Port catheter fracture and embolisation without prior evidence of pinch-off syndrome

Citation
Fx. Lenglinger et al., Port catheter fracture and embolisation without prior evidence of pinch-off syndrome, WIEN KLIN W, 113(3-4), 2001, pp. 134-137
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
General & Internal Medicine
Journal title
WIENER KLINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT
ISSN journal
00435325 → ACNP
Volume
113
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
134 - 137
Database
ISI
SICI code
0043-5325(20010215)113:3-4<134:PCFAEW>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
A central venous port catheter inserted infraclavicularily via the subclavi an route may be compressed by the clavicle and the adjacent first rib. It's appearance on chest x-ray has been previously described as the 'pinch-off phenomenon' and requires the removal of the catheter due to a significant r isk of fracture. We report the case of a catheter fracture without prior ev idence of pinch-off. The free catheter fragment was embolized into the righ t atrium and caused pericardial effusion. Percutaneous removal of the fragm ent was attempted but failed and thus open heart surgery with a cardiopulmo nary bypass was required. The myocardial lesion caused by the catheter was sutured.