B. Leone et al., Electron heating by photon-assisted tunneling in niobium terahertz mixers with integrated niobium titanium nitride striplines, APPL PHYS L, 78(11), 2001, pp. 1616-1618
We describe the gap voltage depression and current-voltage (I-V) characteri
stics in pumped niobium superconductor-insulator-superconductor junction wi
th niobium titanium nitride tuning stripline by introducing an electron hea
ting power contribution resulting from the photon-assisted tunneling proces
s. Theoretical fits using the extended Tien-Gordon theory are obtained that
reproduce the most salient features of the pumped I-V characteristics. (C)
2001 American Institute of Physics.