Induction of nitric oxide synthase and subsequent production of nitric oxide not involved in interferon-gamma-induced hyperpermeabiIity of Caco-2 intestinal epithelial monolayers
M. Satake et al., Induction of nitric oxide synthase and subsequent production of nitric oxide not involved in interferon-gamma-induced hyperpermeabiIity of Caco-2 intestinal epithelial monolayers, BIOS BIOT B, 65(2), 2001, pp. 428-430
Caco-2 cell monolayers exposed to 1000 U/ml interferon-gamma (IFN-y) for 6
days elicited inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression and increas
ed translayer permeability. This iNOS increase was blocked by pyrrolidinedi
thiocarbamate (an inhibitor of iNOS induction) but it did not suppress the
hyperpermeability response. Furthermore, 2,2 '-(hydroxnitrosohydrazino) bis
-ethanamine (a No donor) did not increase monolayer permeability. Therefore
, IFN-gamma -induced hyperpermeability is not due to its induction of iNOS
activity and resulting increases in NO levels.