The fractional Brownian motion (fBm) was verified as a model to describe th
e complex behaviour of a commercial airlift reactor. A pressure signal reco
rded was analysed and predictions were made with the fBm model. It can be c
oncluded that the pressure signal airlift reactor exhibits the features of
the fractional Gaussian noise and not of the fBm. Modelling of the pressure
signal with the fractional Gaussian noise (fGn) can be used for control pu
rposes or fault diagnosis. The characteristics of the commercial airlift re
actor are encountered in various reactors which shows the great potential o
f the fGn to describe pressure signals in such reactors. As the variations
of the pressure signal can be described by the fGn, the fBm is still a pote
ntial candidate to describe variations over the longitude of the reactor. (
C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.