A 3-D display system for medical imaging by computer-generated integral pho
tography (IP) has been developed. Real 3-D images are generated from 3-D me
dical images and displayed by simple structure. Each point in 3-D space is
reconstructed by the convergence of rays from many pixels on the computer d
isplay through the lens array. Only the coordinate of the best point is com
puted for each pixel on the display, The locations of images projected with
in 40 mm from the display were found to be less than 2.0 mm in error. Proje
cted images could be observed with motion parallax within 10 degrees from t
he front of the display. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
.