GaN/SiC p-n junctions for heterojunction bipolar transistors have been fabr
icated using photoelectrochemical etching. The process was shown to have ex
cellent selectivity between n- and p-type semiconductors, self-terminating
at the p-type SiC layer. Smooth p-SiC surfaces were observed, and contact r
esistance on the etched surface of 3 x 10 (3)Omega cm(2) was achieved. This
process has been used in the fabrication of HBTs.