Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in the female population of the County of Split Dalmatia, Croatia

Citation
V. Punda-polic et al., Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in the female population of the County of Split Dalmatia, Croatia, EUR J EPID, 16(9), 2000, pp. 875-877
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Envirnomentale Medicine & Public Health","Medical Research General Topics
Journal title
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
ISSN journal
03932990 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
9
Year of publication
2000
Pages
875 - 877
Database
ISI
SICI code
0393-2990(2000)16:9<875:POATTG>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
The prevalence of IgG antibodies reactive with Toxoplasma gondii in the fem ale population of the County of Split Dalmatia was investigated by enzyme l inked immunosorbent assay. Of a total of 1109 serum samples collected from female subjects, 423 (38.1%) reacted with T. gondii. The frequency of posit ive sera increased with age. Theoretical incidence of congenital toxoplasmo sis was calculated from the annual increase in cumulative prevalence of ant ibodies between different age groups among the women of childbearing age. T he estimated theoretical incidence of congenital toxoplasmosis was 1.4 per 100 pregnancies of adolescents (16-20 years) and decreased to 0.1% in seron egative pregnant women aged 41-45.