W. Oppolzer et F. Flachsmann, Synthesis of (-)-erythrodiene and (+)-7-epispirojatamol via intramolecularPd-catalyzed allylzincation, HELV CHIM A, 84(2), 2001, pp. 416-430
Two spirobicyclic sesquiterpenoids, (-)-erythrodiene (1) and (+)-7-epispiro
jatamol (30),were synthesized in enantiomerically pure form via an intramol
ecular allylzincation process. The allylzinc species were formed in the pre
sence of Et,Zn via transmetallation of a catalytically generated allylpalla
dium intermediate. Several Pd catalysts were tested for this transformation
, and [Pd(OAc)(2)/Bu3P(1 equiv.) was found to be, by far, the most effectiv
e. Whereas the preparation of 1 involved allylzincation of a tethered termi
nal olefin. 30 was formed via a novel intramolecular allylzincation of a me
thyl ketone. Both reactions showed the same stereochemical preference. yiel
ding the spirobicyclic products in 95:5 and 4:1 diastereoisomer ratios, res
pectively.