In addition to the known sodium 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-1,19-diyl sul
fate (4), the BuOH extract of the Mediterranean tunicate Sidnyum turbinatum
was shown to contain four new metabolites: 1-heptadecanyl sulfate (1), 1-o
ctadecanyl sulfate (2), sodium (2S)-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadeca-1,18- di
yl sulfate (3), and 1-hexyl sulfate (5). Their structures were determined b
y spectroscopic and chemical methods. Compounds 1-5 exhibited in vitro anti
proliferative activity estimated on the WEHI 164 cell line.