Pd. Martin et al., THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEMODIALYSIS PATIENT SATISFACTION SCALE - RELIABILITY, VALIDITY, AND SCALE DEVELOPMENT, Assessment, 4(1), 1997, pp. 95-105
Patient satisfaction is frequently used to evaluate service quality. A
lthough this is a common construct, satisfaction scale development has
often overlooked the importance of psychometric properties and the un
iqueness of patient experiences. Although there is a substantial body
of literature investigating satisfaction with general patient services
and physicians, development in the areas of multidisciplinary team as
sessment, specific patient populations, and minority groups is needed.
To date, only one hemodialysis patient satisfaction scale with attent
ion to psychometric properties appears to be available. However, this
instrument does not assess satisfaction with the roles of the full hem
odialysis treatment team. The present study reports the development an
d preliminary reliability and validity studies of the Multidisciplinar
y Hemodialysis Patient Satisfaction Scale (MHPSS). This 110-item Liker
t scale assesses the degree of satisfaction with the health care servi
ces of a multidisciplinary hemodialysis team. Methods used to construc
t the subscales, measuring different dimensions of service, include it
em analyses and principal components factor analysis. Matched-pair ite
ms were included and partialled out of a correlation matrix to control
for inconsistent responding or for possible response biases. Results
indicate that the MHPSS is psychometrically sound and may be a useful
tool for assessment of patient satisfaction and continuous quality ass
essment of hemodialysis services.