Sonochemical preparation and characterization of nanocrystalline copper oxide embedded in poly(vinyl alcohol) and its effect on crystal growth of copper oxide
Rv. Kumar et al., Sonochemical preparation and characterization of nanocrystalline copper oxide embedded in poly(vinyl alcohol) and its effect on crystal growth of copper oxide, LANGMUIR, 17(5), 2001, pp. 1406-1410
Uniformly dispersed copper oxide nanoparticles in poly(vinyl alcohol) (CuO-
PVA) have been synthesized by the sonochemical method. The properties of th
e as-prepared composite material are characterized by XRD, DSC, thermogravi
metric analysis (TGA), TEM, and diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS). A ba
nd gap of 2.1 eV is estimated from DRS measurements. The controlled crystal
growth of copper oxide has been studied by using the as-prepared CuO-PVA c
omposite as seed for the crystal growth of copper oxide. Well-shaped crysta
ls of 1 mum in length were grown.