S. Huant et al., DX CENTERS VERSUS SHALLOW D- CENTERS IN ALYGA1-YAS-BASED QUANTUM-WELLS, Semiconductor science and technology, 12(7), 1997, pp. 813-819
We report on a far-infrared magneto-optical study of AlyGa1-yAs/AlxGa1
-xAs multi-quantum-well structures made of the AlGaAs alloy both in th
e quantum wells and in the barriers in the direct-gap regime of this a
lloy. These structures have been selectively doped with Si donors in o
rder to achieve in some of them a stable population of shallow D- stat
es (shallow neutral donors having trapped an additional electron). Inc
reasing step by step the Al contents allows one to obtain progressivel
y DX as the ground donor state and to obtain interesting information a
bout DX centres versus shallow neutral and negatively charged donors.
In particular, it is shown that the same donor ion can give rise to tw
o different negative-donor states: the shallow D- state and the deep D
X state. The one or the other is populated, depending on the 'history'
of the sample. The energy of the DX2 level (DX with two Al neighbours
) is determined with high accuracy.