Gm. Vanalme et al., A BALLISTIC-ELECTRON-EMISSION MICROSCOPY (BEEM) STUDY OF THE BARRIER HEIGHT CHANGE OF AU N-GAAS SCHOTTKY BARRIERS DUE TO REACTIVE ION ETCHING/, Semiconductor science and technology, 12(7), 1997, pp. 907-912
Ballistic electron emission microscopy (BEEM) has been applied to dete
rmine the barrier height change of contacts in which the GaAs substrat
e was dry etched by using SiCl4. The distribution of barrier heights o
ver the contact area could be determined. It was found that dry etchin
g introduced a second Gaussian distribution, with lower mean barrier h
eight, next to the Gaussian distribution already found to be present i
n wet etched reference samples. This additional distribution occurred
over the main part of the contact area. A model is proposed based on a
change of the stoichiometry of the surface region produced by the rea
ctive ion etching.