Three theories about evolution are presently under discussion: the genocent
ric theor): the organismocentric theory, and the biospherocentric theory. A
brief discussion of the three theories is presented. These theories have d
ifferent implications fur theology The genocentric theory is related to the
Darwinian interpretation and, Tor theology means the end of an apologetic
vision of natural science and for tr;is reason the end of natural theology.
The organismocentric theor) is mainly related to events of autoorganizatio
n and follows the path of the geometrical harmony of nature. But it is far
different from the apologetic interpretation of natural theology which cann
ot be restored. The biospherocentric theory, on the contrary, contains many
fruitful perspectives. This theory, which counts Teil-hard de Chardin amon
g its founders, allows the development of a new approach to the theology of
nature. In this approach, it is actually the biosphere herself that is doi
ng theology thanks to her thinking sphere: the noosphere.