R. Friedberg et al., A new method to derive low-lying N-dimensional quantum wave functions by quadratures along a single trajectory, ANN PHYSICS, 288(1), 2001, pp. 52-102
We present a new method to derive low lying N-dimensional quantum wave func
tions by quadrature along a single trajectory. The N-dimensional Schroeding
er equation is cast into a series of readily integrable first-order ordinar
y differential equations. Our approach resembles the familiar W.K.B. approx
imation in one dimension, but is designed to explore the classically forbid
den region and has a much wider applicability than W.K.B. The current metho
d also provides a perturbation series expansion and the Green functions of
the wave equation in the N-dimension, all by quadratures along a single tra
jectory. A number of examples are given for illustration, including a simpl
e algorithm to evaluate the Stark effect in closed form to any finite order
of the electric field. (C) 2001 Academic Press.