In situ Raman spectroscopy of the decomposition of tertiary butyl peroxy pivalate under high pressure and high temperature

Citation
D. Freitag et al., In situ Raman spectroscopy of the decomposition of tertiary butyl peroxy pivalate under high pressure and high temperature, APPL SPECTR, 55(2), 2001, pp. 136-141
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Spectroscopy /Instrumentation/Analytical Sciences
Journal title
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY
ISSN journal
00037028 → ACNP
Volume
55
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
136 - 141
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-7028(200102)55:2<136:ISRSOT>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The decomposition of tertiary butyl peroxy pivalate (TBPPI), in n-hexane, u nder a pressure of 1900 bar and at a temperature of 100 degreesC, was studi ed in situ with the use of a transportable high-throughput fiber-optic Rama n spectrometer. The Raman probe was conveniently coupled to an optical high -pressure cell containing the TBPPI, Time-resolved experiments with a 10 wt % solution of TBPPI in n-hexane were carried out, and information on the m echanism of decomposition and the (first-order) kinetics was obtained, It i s shown that the main decomposition products of TBPPI are CO, and t-butanol , From first-order kinetic fits, of the Raman profiles of intensity vs. tim e of reactants and products, the rate constant for the decomposition of TBP PI and the formation of CO, is found to be 1.65 . 10 (3)s (1) (half-life ti me for TBPPI of approximately 420 s). t-Butanol formation occurs at a slowe r rate of approximately 1.22 . 10 (3)s (1) (characteristic time of 566 s).