This self-directed learning module highlights recent advances in the evalua
tion and management of complications arising from diabetes and peripheral v
ascular disease leading to amputation. It is part of the chapter on acquire
d limb deficiencies in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Pro,sram for
practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This ar
ticle includes discussion of comorbid conditions that may have an impact on
the prosthetic rehabilitation of a transtibial amputee. It also offers ess
ential information regarding perioperative management of an upper extremity
amputee.
Overall Article Objective: To review recent advances in the evaluation and
management of complications arising from diabetes and peripheral vascular d
isease leading to amputation.