Ne. Austin et al., Design and synthesis of novel 2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindoles with high affinityand selectivity for the dopamine D-3 receptor, BIOORG MED, 11(5), 2001, pp. 685-688
Starting from the tetrahydroisoquinoline SB-277011 1, a novel series of 5-s
ubstituted-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindoles has been designed. Subsequent optimisa
tion resulted in identification of 19, which has high affinity for the dopa
mine D-3 receptor (pK(i) 8.3) and greater than or equal to 100-fold selecti
vity over other aminergic receptors. In rat studies 19 was brain penetrant
with an excellent pharmacokinetic profile (oral bioavailability 77%, t(1/2)
5.2 h). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.