A numerical study of transient ignition in a counterflow nonpremixed methane-air flame using adaptive time integration

This paper presents a computational algorithm to predict highly-transient f lame behavior in counterflow situations. The first objective of the paper i s to extend the transient counterflow problem to incorporate some gasdynami c compressibility effects, yet retain the desirable similarity structure. B y relaxing assumptions in earlier formulations, the computational algorithm s can deliver high accuracy even in periods of extremely rapid transients, like combustion ignition. The algorithms are demonstrated on two combustion -ignition problems for methane-air, counterflow nonpremixed flames. The fir st concerns the ignition transient in a steady strain field. The second con cerns the effects of a high-frequency oscillatory strain field on the ignit ion process. The results reveal that, when the mean strain rate is near the steady ignition limit. the ignition process is highly sensitive to the det ails of the strain-rate fluctuations.