P. Houston et E. Suli, Stabilised hp-finite element approximation of partial differential equations with nonnegative characteristic form, COMPUTING, 66(2), 2001, pp. 99-119
This paper is devoted to the a priori error analysis of the hp-version of a
streamline-diffusion finite element method For partial differential equati
ons with nonnegative characteristic Term. This class of equations includes
second-order elliptic and parabolic problems, first-order hyperbolic proble
ms and second-order problems of mixed elliptic-parabolic-hyperbolic type. W
e derive error bounds which are simultaneously optimal in both the mesh siz
e h and the spectral order p. Numerical examples are presented to confirm t
he theoretical results.