F. Unlu et al., MULTIFOCAL EOSINOPHILIC GRANULOMA WITH SEQUENTIAL PERIODONTITIS-LIKE LESIONS (CORRECTED VERSION OF XE471), Journal of clinical periodontology, 24(6), 1997, pp. 384-387
Eosinophilic granuloma (EG) is the localized and mildest form of the t
riad commonly known as Langerhans cell histiocytosis. This report desc
ribes a case manifesting itself as a periodontal problem with the loca
lized osseous lesions in jawbones which was first diagnosed as early-o
nset periodontitis. Later on, the diagnosis of EG was established, rel
ying on histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluations. Immunoh
istochemical findings confirm that a minor component of cell aggregate
s is phenotypically related to Langerhans cells among the sheet-like a
ccumulations of histiocytes and eosinophils. The aetiology of the dise
ase remains largely unknown. Although surgical curettage of lesions is
usually effective in treatment of EG of bone, corticosteroids might b
e used as an adjunctive. This multifocal case of EG stresses the impor
tance of clinical follow-up examinations, since the sequential lesions
appear with irregular intervals, and this may cause diagnostic proble
ms as well as a delay in starting the treatment regimen.