A review on the bioactive peptides described so far in storage proteins, ma
inly milk proteins, has been carried out. Bioactive peptides are small amin
o acid sequences inactives in the native protein, but that can be liberated
after hydrolysis of these proteins and exert different functions. Among th
e main one are bioactive peptides with opioid activity, antagonistic opioid
, immunomodulatory, antithrombotic, ion transporting or antihypertensive. T
he possible presence of these peptides in other protein source, mainly oils
eed plants and their possible use is discussed.