In neonates, bolus feeding is associated with greater rates of intestinal g
rowth than is continuous feeding. We tested whether the concentrations and
secretion rates of trophic gut peptides are higher in bolus-fed than in con
tinuously fed piglets. Five 21-d-old piglets were surgically implanted with
gastric, arterial and portal catheters and a portal blood flow probe. At p
ostnatal d 30 and 31, pigs received an equal amount of primed continuous or
bolus feeding of a cow's milk formula in a randomized, crossover design. D
uring a 6-h period, portal blood flow and arterial and portal concentration
s of glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), peptide YY (PYY) and gastric inhibito
ry polypeptide (GIP) were measured. All hormone levels were significantly i
ncreased within 1 h of the start of the experiment, independent of the feed
ing modality. There were no differences between bolus and continuous feedin
g in either the arterial concentrations or secretion rates of GLP-2, PW and
GIP. In both treatment groups, the increases in the plasma concentrations
of GLP-2 and GIP after feeding were substantially greater than those for PW
. We conclude that the production or circulating concentrations of GLP-2, P
YY and GIP are not significantly different in bolus- and primed continuousl
y fed piglets.