The authors examined attitudes and behaviors regarding close relationships
between European and Asian Americans. with a particular emphasis on 5 major
subgroups of Asian Americans (Chinese. Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese. and F
ilipino Americans). participants were 218 Asian American college students a
nd 171 European American college students attending a culturally diverse un
iversity. The European Americans did not differentiate among the various su
bgroups of Asian Americans. Their attitudes regarding close relationships w
ere less positive toward Asian Americans than toward Mexican and African Am
ericans, a finding contrary to the prediction of social exchange theory (H.
Tajfel, 1975). In contrast to the European Americans' view of homogeneity
among Asian Americans, the 5 major subgroups of Asian Americans expressed a
distinctive hierarchy of social preference among themselves. Results are d
iscussed in terms of their implications for future research on interethnic
relations involving Asian Americans.