It has long been accepted that professional services gain their business on
the basis of their own reputation or through client referral. It was almos
t an unspoken rule not to market their services, but in today's climate the
re is a need to break from this mould. In order to understand change in pro
fessional services, an in-depth survey was conducted covering 25 legal firm
s and 25 accountancy firms. This survey looked at three aspects: the pressu
re to conduct strategic marketing planning; the obstacles to such planning;
and the tactical responses to these obstacles. The one-to-one interviewing
method chosen brought forth genuine and sometimes surprisingly frank respo
nses. The potential benefits of strategic marketing planning are examined,
together with the difficulties of adopting such an initiative. The outcome
of this research highlights a series of implications for theorists and prac
titioners, with suggestions of areas for further study. (C) 2001 Elsevier S
cience Ltd. All rights reserved.