Zeolite offretite (OFF), especially large single crystal, is widely used in
many fields. But there has been seldom report about the synthesis of large
single crystals of offretite. Recently, offretite single crystals have bee
n successfully prepared in the systems containing pyrocatechol and F-. Comp
ared with other methods, zeolite offretite synthesized in these two systems
has much better morphology and larger size. Pyrocatechol and F- are effect
ively used as complex for Si and Al species. Slowly and continuously, the s
pecies could be hydrolized to the active species, which favors to build the
preliminary structure unite of Si-O-Si or Si-O-Al via condensation reactio
n. The influences of pyrocatechol, F- and other factors, which affect the m
orphology of offretite crystals, such as aluminum source, temperature, the
ratio of SiO2 to Al2O3, have been studied, and the SEM photographs have bee
n shown. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.