The fatty acid composition of the triacylglycerols and free fatty acids of
subcutaneous (internal and superficial layers) and intermuscular fat and th
e contribution of these fatty acids to the formation of volatile compounds
were determined in dry-cured Iberian ham. The profile of the fatty acids an
d volatile compounds showed that lipolytic and oxidative processes occur mo
re intensively in subcutaneous than intermuscular fat, however, few differe
nces were found compared to those found in ham lean. (C) 2001 Elsevier Scie
nce Ltd. All rights reserved.