The NA50 experiment has measured, at the CERN SPS: the dimuon production in
Pb-Pb collisions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon, following the program of the pr
evious NA38 and NA51 experiments, performed with proton and light ion beams
. The J/psi production has been studied by NA50 as a function of the centra
lity of the collisions. The results of the analyses performed on three data
samples, collected from 1995 to 1998 show that for peripheral collisions t
he J/Psi cross section can be understood in terms of ordinary nuclear absor
ption: consistently with the extrapolation of previous measurements extendi
ng from p-p to S-U. On the contrary, the central events show an anomalous J
/Psi suppression, and the pattern of J/Psi yield versus centrality features
two discontinuities that cannot be described by conventional models based
on hadronic scenarios. These results can be considered as a strong indicati
on of the creation of a new state of matter in central Pb-Pb collisions at
the SPS.