Fa. Davis et al., Masked oxo sulfinimines (N-sulfinyl imines) in the asymmetric synthesis ofproline and pipecolic acid derivatives, ORG LETT, 3(5), 2001, pp. 759-762
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On addition of Et2AlCN/i-PrOH, masked oxo sulfinimines give alpha -amino ni
triles that afford oxo alpha -amino acids on hydrolysis. These amino acids
cyclize and are reduced to cis proline and cis pipecolic acids derivatives
in high ee and good yield. This new procedure avoids many of the limitation
s related to the preparation of oxo amino acids from proteinogenic amino ac
ids.