Quantum frustration in the ''spin liquid" phase of two-dimensional He-3

Citation
E. Collin et al., Quantum frustration in the ''spin liquid" phase of two-dimensional He-3, PHYS REV L, 86(11), 2001, pp. 2447-2450
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2447 - 2450
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010312)86:11<2447:QFIT'L>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
We have measured the ultralow temperature and low field magnetic susceptibi lity of the 4/7 phase of two-dimensional He-3 adsorbed on graphite preplate d by one layer of He-4. The experiments art performed by progressively addi ng He-4 to the system, thus suppressing in a controlled way the He-3 atoms trapped in substrate heterogeneities. This procedure enables us to determin e the intrinsic properties of this spin, model magnet in the zero field lim it. The results show quantitatively that the system is strongly frustrated by multiple spin exchange interactions. A characteristic gapped spin liquid behavior is observed at ultralow temperature.