Solitons in the one-dimensional forest fire model

Citation
P. Bak et al., Solitons in the one-dimensional forest fire model, PHYS REV L, 86(11), 2001, pp. 2475-2477
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2475 - 2477
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010312)86:11<2475:SITOFF>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Fires in the one-dimensional Bak-Chen-Tang forest fire model propagate as s olitons, resembling shocks in Burgers turbulence. The branching of solitons , creating new fires, is balanced by the pairwise annihilation of oppositel y moving solitons. Two distinct, diverging length scales appear in the limi t where the growth rate of trees, p, vanishes. The width of the solitons, w ,diverges as a power law, lip, while the average distance between solitons diverges much faster as d similar to exp(pi (2)/12p).