We consider the simulation of transient performance measures of high reliab
le fault-tolerant computer systems. The most widely used mathematical tools
to model the behavior of these systems are Markov processes. Here, we deal
basically with the simulation of the mean time to failure (MTTF) and the r
eliability, R(t), of the system at time t. Some variance reduction techniqu
es are used to reduce the simulation time. We will combine two of these tec
hniques: Importance Sampling and Conditioning Technique. The resulting hybr
id algorithm performs significant reduction of simulation rime and gives st
ables estimations.