S. Ahmed et al., The effect of substrate temperature on the isolation of n-type GaAs layersusing MeV boron implantation, SEMIC SCI T, 16(3), 2001, pp. L17-L19
The evolution of sheet resistivity (R-s) with annealing temperature in n-ty
pe GaAs layers irradiated with B-11(+) at different target temperatures has
been investigated. The n-type material was prepared using multi-energy imp
lants of Si-29(+) ions. An isolation region was formed using boron ions at
single energy of 1.5 MeV with doses of 2 x 10(14) cm(-2) into samples held
at RT, 100 and 200 degreesC. Sample resistivity was measured at room temper
ature both before and after annealing in the temperature range 350-800 degr
eesC. Maximum resistivity values were achieved after annealing at 500 degre
esC for all three sets of samples. Annealing at higher temperatures returne
d the resistivity to a value close to that of the starting material and thi
s recovery of conductivity was fastest in case of RT implants. Formation of
thermally stable defects at high target temperatures was thought to be res
ponsible for the different evolution trend of sheet resistivity with anneal
ing temperature in samples irradiated at 100 and 200 degreesC compared to t
hose irradiated at RT.