A micromirror actuated by piezoelectric cantilevered unimorphs is proposed
as a fine-tracking device for high-density optical data storage. Bending mo
tions of the metal/PZT/metal unimorphs translate an integrated micromirror
along the out-of-plane vertical direction. The micromirror alters the optic
al path of the incident laser beam and linearly steers the reflected laser
beam by its out-of-plane parallel actuation. Numerical analysis shows that
the actuated micromirror can satisfy the tracking speed imposed by the requ
irement on the access time for the high-density optical data storage up to
few tens Gbit/in.(2) owing to the light mass of the micromirror. In this pa
per, preliminary characteristics of the micromachined PZT actuated micromir
ror (PAM) are reported. Only a 3600 Angstrom -thick PZT film deposited by s
ol-gel process shows both good electrical and mechanical characteristics Fo
r the fine-tracking actuator. The micromirror can be easily actuated up to
several micrometers under low voltage operation condition well below 10 V.
(C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.