A high plasma density system, the electron cyclotron wave resonance (ECWR)
has been used for the room temperature plasma oxidation of silicon. The oxi
dation efficiency, defined in terms of the ratio of initial growth rate to
total anodisation current, is very high. The quality of the oxide as measur
ed by refractive index, infra-red spectra and composition is compared to th
at of thermally grown silicon dioxide. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.