G. Fraser et al., ZIRCONIUM ABUNDANCE IN GRANULITE-FACIES MINERALS, WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR ZIRCON GEOCHRONOLOGY IN HIGH-GRADE ROCKS, Geology, 25(7), 1997, pp. 607-610
Zircon growth in high-grade metamorphic rocks may be triggered by net
transfer reactions involving the breakdown of a phase bearing zirconiu
m (Zr). We have measured the concentration of Zr in the major minerals
in granulite-facies rocks of differing bulk composition. Both garnet
and hornblende contain tens of parts per million Zr, and no other majo
r phase contains significant Zr. Simple calculations show that reactio
n of either garnet or hornblende to form non-Zr-bearing phases win rel
ease sufficient Zr to account for at least some new zircon growth. U-P
b ages from new zircon, grown as a result of either hornblende or garn
et breakdown, are not expected to record the time of peak metamorphism
, but rather will record the time of particular metamorphic reactions,
allowing direct correlation of zircon ages with petrologically derive
d pressure-temperature-time paths. This approach offers the potential
for more rigorous interpretation of the metamorphic significance of zi
rcon ages than has previously been possible.