E. Ziring et al., Arthroscopical and clinical evaluation after isolated, augmentated aclreconstruction. A prospective study, UNFALLCHIRU, 104(2), 2001, pp. 158-166
80 patients were examined in to perform a prospective essay on the isolated
substitute of the anterior crucial ligament being done by Miniarthrotomie
and two channel technique.
All patients received a substitute of the anterior cruciate ligament by usi
ng an autogenous,TETRA-L3 augmentated bone tendon bone graft from the middl
e third of the patellar ligament of the injured knee. Clinical and arthrosc
opical examination was carried out in the average 28 months (24-36) after c
rucial ligament reconstruction, by the routinely removal of the augmentatio
n and fixation material. Clinical examination was carried out using the str
ict and objective 1KDC-Score. The arthroscopical evaluation of the ACL-graf
t was performed with our recently developed Score for ACL-graft evaluation
(Marburger Arthroscopy Score for graft evaluation). The Score distinguishes
between four stages: type I: tight, crucial ligament like structured graft
, type II: a firm, more bundle like structured graft, type III: a lax, unti
dy structured graft and type IV: the rudimentary graft. A statistical analy
sis was performed on the question whether there is a correlation between th
e clinical and the arthroscopical results, furthermore, with the Marbuger A
rthroscopy Score for graft Evaluation we introduced a standardised, simple-
to-use new score for the arthroscopical ACL-graft evaluation.
We find a high correlation (r=0,77) between the clinical results and the ar
throscopical findings, so that from clinical evaluation there might be draw
conclusion to the arthroscopical expective results with high probability.
Due to our previous experience we assume the Marburger Arthroscopy Score Fo
r Graft Evaluation to be a standardised and simple assessment method for th
e evaluation of the ACL-graft, considering pathobiomechanical influences on
the ACL-substitute.