Phenolic compounds of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.) were analys
ed by the use of liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry (LC/MS) equipped
with atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation (APCI) and electrospray ioni
sation (ESI). The presence of vitexin and orientin as well as their isomers
, isovitexin and isoorientin, were confirmed using ion trap multiple stage
LC/MS3 analysis. Several phenolic acids and tannins were also detected. Ell
agitannins, vescalagin and pedunculagin, are reported from the plant for th
e first time.