Quinolizidine alkaloid profiles of Lupinus varius orientalis, L-albus albus, L-hartwegii, and L. densiflorus

Citation
A. El-shazly et al., Quinolizidine alkaloid profiles of Lupinus varius orientalis, L-albus albus, L-hartwegii, and L. densiflorus, Z NATURFO C, 56(1-2), 2001, pp. 21-30
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
Biochemistry & Biophysics
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG C-A JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES
ISSN journal
09395075 → ACNP
Volume
56
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
21 - 30
Database
ISI
SICI code
0939-5075(200101/02)56:1-2<21:QAPOLV>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
Alkaloid profiles of two Lupinus species growing naturally in Egypt (L. alb us albus [synonym L. rennis], L. varius orientalis) in addition to two New World species (L. hartwegii, L. densiflorus) which were cultivated in Egypt were studied by capillary GLC and GLC-mass spectrometry with respect to qu inolizidine alkaloids. Altogether 44 quinolizidine, bipiperidyl and proto-i ndole alkaloids were identified: 29 in L. albus, 13 in L. varius orientalis , 15 in L. hartwegii, 6 in L. densiflorus. Some of these alkaloids were ide ntified for the first time in these plants. The alkaloidal patterns of vari ous plant organs (leaves, flowers, stems, roots, pods and seeds) are docume nted. Screening for antimicrobial activity of these plant extracts demonstr ated substantial activity against Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus and Bacillus subtilis.