A. El-shazly et al., Quinolizidine alkaloid profiles of Lupinus varius orientalis, L-albus albus, L-hartwegii, and L. densiflorus, Z NATURFO C, 56(1-2), 2001, pp. 21-30
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
Biochemistry & Biophysics
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG C-A JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES
Alkaloid profiles of two Lupinus species growing naturally in Egypt (L. alb
us albus [synonym L. rennis], L. varius orientalis) in addition to two New
World species (L. hartwegii, L. densiflorus) which were cultivated in Egypt
were studied by capillary GLC and GLC-mass spectrometry with respect to qu
inolizidine alkaloids. Altogether 44 quinolizidine, bipiperidyl and proto-i
ndole alkaloids were identified: 29 in L. albus, 13 in L. varius orientalis
, 15 in L. hartwegii, 6 in L. densiflorus. Some of these alkaloids were ide
ntified for the first time in these plants. The alkaloidal patterns of vari
ous plant organs (leaves, flowers, stems, roots, pods and seeds) are docume
nted. Screening for antimicrobial activity of these plant extracts demonstr
ated substantial activity against Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus and
Bacillus subtilis.