Effectiveness of aphasia therapy, at least for some patients, is no longer
under discussion but the specific effect of most of the variables influenci
ng recovery is unknown. In this paper we address a question relative to the
therapeutic regimen. Three pairs of patients with similar age, educational
level, sex, aetiology, lesion site, and type and severity of aphasia are c
ompared. Except for one of the control patients who was 2 months post-onset
, all patients were at least 6 months post-onset (range: 6-22 months) and h
ad already been rehabilitated when they entered the study. The three experi
mental subjects underwent a very long and intensive therapeutic programme (
2/3 hours per day, 7 days per week, for many months), with the help of the
family and volunteers. The control patients were rehabilitated daily (1 hou
r, 5 days a week) for similar periods of time. It is argued that the intens
ive treatment achieved higher test scores and more prolonged recovery and t
hat the experimental patients made better use of their recovered language i
n daily life.