M. Kasu et N. Kobayashi, Spontaneous ridge-structure formation and large field emission of heavily Si-doped AlN, APPL PHYS L, 78(13), 2001, pp. 1835-1837
Sharp ridge structures with a 3 nm wide (0001) top facet and {1 (1) over ba
r 01} sidewall facets formed on the surface of a heavily Si-doped AlN layer
on a 6H-SiC (0001) substrate during metalorganicvapor-phase-epitaxy growth
. This is caused by {1 (1) over bar 01} facet growth induced by heavy Si do
ping. We obtained a large field emission (FE) current density of 11 mA/cm(2
) at 84 V/mum. One of the reasons for the large FE is that the ridge-struct
ure formation decreases the energy barrier necessary for FE by about 2.4 eV
. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.