A newly developed behaviour registration system, Laboratory Animal Behaviou
r Observation, Registration and Analysis System (LABORAS) for the automatic
registration of different behavioural elements of mice and rats was valida
ted. The LABORAS sensor platform records vibrations evoked by animal moveme
nts and the LABORAS software translates these into the corresponding behavi
ours. Data obtained by using LABORAS were compared with data from conventio
nal observation methods (observations of videotapes by human observers). Th
e results indicate that LABORAS is a reliable system for the automated regi
stration of eating, drinking, grooming, climbing, resting and locomotion of
mice during a prolonged period of time. In rats, grooming, locomotion and
resting also met the pre-defined validation criteria. The system can reduce
observation labour and time considerably. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. A
ll rights reserved.